Add acos to ziglibc (#30888)

Since this is my first time contributing I wanted to keep it simple and I added just one function
I tested with
```bash
stage3/bin/zig build -p stage4 -Dno-lib -Dno-langref -Denable-llvm=true --search-prefix ~/repos/zig-boostrap/out/native-linux-musl-baseline/
stage4/bin/zig build test-libc -Dlibc-test-path=../libc-test -Dtest-target-filter=x86_64-linux-musl
```
and the tests passed.
I'm planning on doing more once I get the hang of it.

Co-authored-by: david <davidc.fried@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/ziglang/zig/pulls/30888
Reviewed-by: Andrew Kelley <andrew@ziglang.org>
Co-authored-by: Daggerfall-is-the-best-TES-game <daggerfall-is-the-best-tes-game@noreply.codeberg.org>
Co-committed-by: Daggerfall-is-the-best-TES-game <daggerfall-is-the-best-tes-game@noreply.codeberg.org>
21fc85f035Daggerfall-is-the-best-TES-game committed on 1/19/2026, 9:43:57 PM· committed by Andrew Kelleyparenta8002a8
4 files changedLine totals unavailable