gpui: Improve `Global` ergonomics (#11923)

This PR adds some ergonomic improvements when working with GPUI
`Global`s.

Two new traits have been added—`ReadGlobal` and `UpdateGlobal`—that
provide associated functions on any type that implements `Global` for
accessing and updating the global without needing to call the methods on
the `cx` directly (which generally involves qualifying the type).

I looked into adding `ObserveGlobal` as well, but this seems a bit
trickier to implement as the signatures of `cx.observe_global` vary
slightly between the different contexts.

Release Notes:

- N/A
c1e291bc96Marshall Bowers committed on 5/16/2024, 4:47:43 PM· committed by GitHubparent1b26160
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