debugger: Fix the JavaScript debug terminal scenario (#33924)

There were a couple of things preventing this from working:

- our hack to stop the node REPL from appearing broke in recent versions
of the JS DAP that started passing `--experimental-network-inspection`
by default
- we had lost the ability to create a debug terminal without specifying
a program

This PR fixes those issues. We also fixed environment variables from the
**runInTerminal** request not getting passed to the spawned program.

Release Notes:

- Debugger: Fix RunInTerminal not working for JavaScript debugger.

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Co-authored-by: Cole Miller <cole@zed.dev>
01295aa687Remco Smits committed on 7/5/2025, 11:48:55 PM· committed by GitHubparent66e4581
14 files changedLine totals unavailable